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Many scientists worked and gave their results in search of DNA is a genetic material. The final proof for DNA as the genetic material came from the experiment of Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase (1952), who worked with bacteriophage. Bacteriophage are the viruses that infect bacteria and they have a protein coat and DNA. Experiment: […]
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Many scientists contributed to prove that DNA is a genetic material. Fredrick Griffith was the first scientist in this race and he had given the transformation principle in bacteria. Fredrick Griffith (1928) conducted a series of experiments with Streptococcus pneumoniae, the bacterium causing pneumonia. He observed two strain of this bacteria: Experiment: He concluded that
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Types of Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are usually divided into the following classes: Monosaccharide: Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates and the building blocks of the more Complex carbohydrates. Sugar containing 3-6 carbons atoms are known as monosaccharides. They may exist in a open chain (mostly from 3 to 5 carbon) or in a ring chain configuration (more
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The following questions consist of two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled the Reason (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the most appropriate answer codes.A. Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.B. Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is not
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This post contains the MCQ for the three chapters Principles of Inheritance and Variations, Molecular Basis of Inheritance and Evolution in Class 12 Biology Multiple Choice Questions a. I and III are correctb. I and IV are correctc. II and III are correctd. II and IV are correct Answersheet
Ribonucleic acid was the first genetic material. The 2′-OH of nucleotide is a reactive group that makes RNA catalytic. It is evident that essential life processes such as metabolism, translation, splicing, etc. have evolved around RNA even before DNA has evolved as a genetic material. Structure of Ribonucleotide chain: In RNA also each nucleotide has
Definite integration involves finding the integral of a function over a specific interval. This process yields a number that represents the net area under the curve of the function between the two endpoints of the interval. Here are some fundamental formulas and properties related to definite integrals: Fundamental Theorem of Calculus The Fundamental Theorem of
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