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Here is the important question for 1 and 2 Marks for Science Class 10 Board
Question (1) Write the name of the compound: CH3-CH2-CHO.
Question (2) Trilobite, Ammonite which type of fossils?
Question (3) Define biological magnification.
Question (4) A person suffering from an eye defect uses lenses of power 1D to correct the defect. Name the defect, he is suffering from and the nature of the lens to be used to correct it.
Question (5) The odor of Ethanoic acid resembles with:
(i) Tomato Juice
(ii) Kerosene
(iii) Orange Juice
(iv) Vinegar
Question (6) A burning splinter is introduced near the mouth of four test tubes while adding acetic acid to the chemical present in them. The splinter will get extinguished in the following case.
(i) Sodium chloride+ acetic acid
(ii) Sodium hydroxide+ acetic acid
(iii) Sodium bicarbonate+ acetic acid
(iv) Sodium metal+ acetic acid
Question (7) During saponification, along with soap, another compound is also formed. The compound is:
(a) Glycol
(b) Glycogen
(c) Glycerol
(d) Glucose
Question (8) The preparation of soap is also known as:
(a) Etherification
(b) Condensation
(c) Saponification
(d) Oxidation
Question (9) Soap solution in water is;
(a) Clear salutation
(b) Homogeneous solution
(c) Colloid solution
(d) Suspension
Question (10) A student obtained a sharp image of a near object on a screen using a convex lens. For better results, the teacher suggested focusing on a distant building instead of a near object. In which direction should the lens be moved for this purpose?
(a) Away from the screen
(b) Behind the screen
(c) Very far away from the screen
(d) Towards the screen
Question (11) In the experiment on refraction of light through a glass slab done by four students (A, B, C, and D) the following observations were made:
(a) The emergent ray moves towards the normal after second refraction through the glass slab with i=e
(b) The emergent ray moves away from the normal after the second refraction through the glass slab with i=e
(c) For any angle of incidence, always l=e
(d) The emergent ray moves away from normal after the second refraction through the glass slab with i=e
The student who has made the correct observation is:
(a) (A)
(b) (B)
(c) (C)
(d) (D)
Question (12) After students had observed the slides of binary fission of amoeba, a student was asked by his teacher why this process was called binary fission. Out of the four statements given by different students, which statement is correct:
(a) One parent divides into two daughter cells.
(b) Two daughter cells combine to form a new cell.
(c) One parent and one daughter cell are involved in the process.
(d) Two parent cells combine to form daughter cells.
Question (13) The following events explain budding in years:-
(P) Bud remains attached to the parent body and gives rise to new bud.
(Q) The process may be repeated 3-4 times and a chain of buds is formed
(R) The bud upon maturity gets separated from the parent body and give rise to new bud
(S) Bulb- Like projection is given out from the body of yeast, the nucleus divides into two and one of the daughter nuclei moves in the bud.
Identify the correct sequence of events.
(i) (P), (S), (Q), (R)
(ii) (S), (R), (P), (Q)
(iii) (S), (P), (Q), (R)
(iv) (R), (S), (P), (Q)
Question (14) When a ray of light enters from the air into the rectangular glass prism, it emerges out of the prism. In this situation the relation between the angle of incidence and the angle of emergence is:
(a) Angle of incidence is smaller than the angle of emergence
(b) Angle of incidence is larger than the angle of emergence
(c) Angle of incidence is equal to angle of emergence
(d) None of the above.
Question (15) A rectangular glass prism has:
(a) two triangular bases and three rectangular lateral surfaces.
(b) Two triangular bases and two rectangular lateral surfaces.
(c) Two triangular bases and four rectangular lateral bases.
(d) Three triangular bases and two rectangular lateral surfaces.
Question (16) While doing an experiment on the convex lens a student found that the image distance of the object is equal to the object distance and also the heights of object and the image are equal height, in this situation the position of object is at:
(a) Focus of lens
(b) at double the focal length.
(c) Between focus and optical center
(d) between focus and center of curvature.
Question (17) Wings of a bird, a bat and a housefly are…………to each other
(a) Homologous
(b) vestigial
(c) analogous
(d) Rudimentary
Question (18) The future foot present on embryonic asis in the seed is called:
(a) Cotyledon
(b) Radical
(c) Plumule
(d) Hypocotyl
Question (19) On adding a drop of the given solution on a pH paper a student noticed that the pH paper turned orange from this observation it was inferred that the given solution was
a) Acetic acid
b) dil. NaOH
c) dil.HCL
d) dil.NaHO3
Question (20) The chemical nature of soap is
a) Neutral
b) Acidic
c) Basic
d) Amphoteric
Question (21) The breaking down of oily dirt into tiny droplets by the action of soap is called
a) decomposition
b) displacement
c) dehydration
d) emulsification
Question (22) Define Power of a lens
Question (23) Give the electron dot structures of the following molecules.
i) H2S
ii) NH3
iii) CO2
Question (24) State the snell’s law of refraction and express it mathematically
Question (25) Write the names of these functional groups.
—C= C—, C= C, —C1, —OH
Question (26) Give an example of a flower that contains both stamens and carpels.
Question (27)Mention any one point of difference between Pepsin and Trypsin.
Question (28)An element “X” has mass number 35 and the number of neutrons, is 18. Identify
the group number and period of “X”.
Question (29) An object of height 1.2m is placed before a concave mirror of focal length 20cm so
that a real image is formed at a distance of 60cm from it. Find the position of an object. What will be the height of the image formed?
Question (30 )Why is there a need to harness non-conventional sources of energy? Give two main reasons
Question (31 )Name the rule that is used to find the direction of magnetic field associated with a current carrying conductor.
Question (32 ) What is the function of earth wire in electrical instruments?
Question (33 ) Explain what is short circuiting an electric supply.
Question (34) What is the usual current rating of the fuse wire in the line to feed
(a) Lights and fans? (b) Appliances of 2kW or more power?
Question (35) Why do we use fuse in series with any electrical appliance? Why should a fuse with defined rating not be replaced by one with larger rating?