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Question 1 FILL IN THE BLANKS
The process of changing of water into its vapour is called ____________.
The process of changing water vapour into water is called ____________
The water that disappears into soil, becomes available as ______
No rainfall for a year or more may lead to ____________ in that region.
Excessive rains may cause ____________..
Answer
Evaporation
Condensation
Ground water
Draught
Flood.
Question 2 TRUE OR FALSE
The amount of usable water on earth is unlimited
The source of ground water is always ocean.
The process of water changing into its vapour is called evaporation.
The evaporation of water takes place only in sunlight.
Water vapour condenses to form tiny droplets of water in the upper layers of air where it is cooler.
Answer
False
False
True
False
True
Question 3 UNSCRAMBLE THE FOLLOWING
TSONICDOANEN
PVORAU
DOFOL
HGOTRUD
PAEOVTIONRA
Answer
CONDENSATION
VAPOUR
FLOOD
DROUGHT
EVAPORATION
Question 4 . State For Each Of The Following Whether It Is Due To Evaporation Or Condensation:
Water drops appear on the outer surface of a glass containing cold water.
Steam rising from wet clothes while they are ironed.
Fog appearing on a cold winter morning.
Blackboard dries up after wiping it.
Steam rising from a hot girdle when water is sprinkled on it.
Answer
Condensation
Evaporation
Condensation
Evaporation
Evaporation.
Question 5
Column I
Column II
(p) Blackboard dries up after wiping it.
(i) Condensation
(q) Fog appearing on a cold winter morning
(ii) evaporation
(r) Water drops appear on the outer surface of a glass containing cold water.
(s) Steam rising from a hot girdle when water is sprinkled on it.
Answer
(p) -> (ii) , (q) -> (i), (r) -> (i), (s) ->(ii)
Question 6 VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
In which forms, water exists on the earth?
What is transpiration?
How are the clouds formed?
What is meant by the conservation of water?
Why a car radiator is filled with water?
How much water is present in a man?
How is the taste of pure water?
What part of earth is covered with water?
How does a plant get water for living?
In which seasonal most of the rain occurs in our country?
Answer
i.Water exists on the earth in all three physical forms: ice, water and water vapour.
ii.Loss of water in the form of water vapour through stomata of leaves is called transpiration.
iii.Clouds are formed by the condensation of water vapour at high altitude.
iv.Careful, economical and wise use of water and avoiding the wastage of water is called conservation of water.
v. Car radiator is filled with water to keep the engine cool.
vi. 70%
vii. Pure water is tasteless.
viii. Three – fourth of earth is covered with water.
ix. A plant gets water from soil through its roots.
x. Monsoon season.