physicscatalyst.com logo




Class 12 Maths Continuity and Differentiability NCERT Solutions Exercise 5.4




In this page we have Class 12 Maths Continuity and Differentiability NCERT Solutions Exercise 5.4 . Hope you like them and do not forget to like , social share and comment at the end of the page.

Differentiate the following w.r.t. x


 
Question 1
$\frac{e^{x}}{\sin x}$
Solution
Let y=$\frac{e^{x}}{\sin x}$
Using quotient rule, we have
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{\sin x.\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(e^{x})-e^{x}.\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(\sin x)}{\sin^{2} x}$
$=\frac{\sin x.(e^{x})-e^{x}.(\cos x)}{\sin^{2} x}$
$=\frac{e^{x}(\sin x-\cos x)}{\sin^{2} x},x\neq n\pi ,n\in \mathbb{Z}$  

Question 2
$e^{\sin ^{-1}x}$
Solution

Let y=$y=e^{\sin ^{-1}x}$
Using chain rule, we have
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(e^{\sin ^{-1}x})$
$ \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=e^{\sin^{-1}x}.\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(\sin^{-1}x)$
$=e^{\sin^{-1}x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}$
$=\frac{e^{\sin^{-1}x}}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}$
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d}x}=\frac{e^{\sin^{-1}x}}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}},x\in (-1,1)$
 
 
Question 3
$e^{x^{3}}$
Solution
Let y=$e^{x^{3}}$
Using chain rule, we have
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(e^{x^{3}})=e^{x^{3}}.3x^{2}=3x^{2}.e^{x^{3}}$  
 
Question 4
$\sin (\tan^{-1} e^{-x})$
Solution
Let y=$\sin (\tan^{-1} e^{-x})$
Using chain rule, we have
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}[\sin (\tan^{-1} e^{-x})]$
$=\cos (\tan^{-1} e^{-x}).\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(\tan^{-1} e^{-x})$
$=\cos (\tan^{-1} e^{-x}).\frac{1}{1+(e^{-x})^{2}}(\tan^{-1} e^{-x}).\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(e^-{x})$
$=\frac{\cos (\tan^{-1} e^{-x})}{1+e^{-2x}}.e^{-x}.\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(-x)$
$=-\frac{\cos (\tan^{-1} e^{-x})}{1+e^{-2x}}.e^{-x}$

Question 5
$log(\cos e^{x})$
Solution
Let y=$log(\cos e^{x})$
Using chain rule, we have
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}[log(\cos e^{x})]$
$=\frac {1}{\cos e^{x}} .\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(\cos e^{x})$
$=\frac {1}{\cos e^{x}} .(-\sin e^{x}) \frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}(e^{x})$
$=-\frac{\sin e^{x}}{\cos e^{x}}.(e^{x})$
$=-\tan e^x.(e^{x})$


Join PhysicsCatalyst WhatsApp Channel


Question 6
$e^{x} +e^{x^2}+e^{x^3}+e^{x^4}+e^{x^5}$
Solution
Let y=$e^{x} +e^{x^2}+e^{x^3}+e^{x^4}+e^{x^5}$
Using chain rule, we have
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}[e^{x} +e^{x^2}+e^{x^3}+e^{x^4}+e^{x^5}]$
$=\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} e^{x} + \frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}e^{x^2}+ \frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} e^{x^3}+ \frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} e^{x^4}+\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}e^{x^5}$
$=e^{x} +2xe^{x^2}+3x^2 e^{x^3}+4x^3 e^{x^4}+5x^4 e^{x^5}$

Question 7
$\sqrt{e^ {\sqrt x}}$
Solution
Let $y=\sqrt{e^ {\sqrt x}}$
Then $y^{2}=e^ {\sqrt x}$ Using chain rule, we have
$2y\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x}[e^ {\sqrt x}]$
$2y\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=e^ {\sqrt x}\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} \sqrt x$
$2y\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=e^ {\sqrt x} \frac {1}{2\sqrt x}$
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=e^ {\sqrt x} \frac {1}{4y\sqrt x}$
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac {e^ {\sqrt x}}{4\sqrt{xe^ {\sqrt x}}}$

Question 8
$log(log x), x > 1$
Solution
Let $y=log(log x)$
Using chain rule, we have
$\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{1}{log x}\frac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} log x$
$=\frac{1}{log x}\frac{1}{x}$
$=\frac{1}{xlog x}$

 


Also Read





Go back to Class 12 Main Page using below links
Class 12 Maths Class 12 Physics Class 12 Chemistry Class 12 Biology


Latest Updates
Earth ,Moon and the sun class7 MCQ

Number play class 7 Maths mcq

parallel and intersecting lines class7 MCQ

Life Processes in Plants class 7 MCQ

Life Processes in Animals Class 7 MCQ